If pilots encounter unexpected wind shear, what is their best course of action?

In the event of encountering unexpected wind shear, the best course of action for pilots is to monitor and adjust their approach. Wind shear may cause rapid changes in wind speed and direction, which can significantly affect the performance of the aircraft during critical phases of flight, such as takeoff and landing.

By choosing to monitor and adjust their approach, pilots can assess the situation more accurately and make necessary corrections to maintain control of the aircraft. This may include adjusting the throttle, altering the flight path, or changing the landing configuration to ensure that they are prepared for the varying conditions. This proactive approach enhances safety and helps mitigate the risks associated with wind shear.

Maintaining the current flight plan or immediately landing without assessing the severity of the wind shear can lead to dangerous situations, as pilots may not be prepared for sudden changes in aircraft behavior. Informing passengers of delays, while important for communication, does not address the immediate operational concerns and potential hazards that wind shear presents. Therefore, monitoring and adjusting the approach is the most effective and safest response to unexpected wind shear during flight.